196 Kata Keterangan dalam Bahasa Inggis - Pengertian - Contoh Kalimat Lengkap

Adverb atau dalam Bahasa Indonesia disebut sebagai ‘kata keterangan’ adalah kata pelengkap dari kata kerja (verb). Sama seperti dalam Bahasa Indonesia, adverbs dapat berupa kata keterangan waktu, jumlah, tempat, maupun ‘sifat’.

Kata ‘sifat’ dalam adverb berbeda dengan kata sifat adjective, karena keterangan sifat ini menunjukan sifat dari kata kerja, bukan sifat dari subyek maupun obyek kalimat. Ciri-ciri kata keterangan sifat adalah berakhiran -ly. Misalnya quickly, slowly, tenderly, loudly. Adverbs juga seringkali merupakan jawaban dari 5W1H (What, when, why, who, where, and how.)

Baca Juga: Adverb of Time


11	Aptly	in a competent capable manner	Tepat
12	Around	in circumference	Di sekitar
13	Away	from a particular thing or place or position (`forth’ is obsolete)	Jauh
14	Awkwardly	in an awkward manner	Canggung
15	Badly	with unusual distress or resentment or regret or emotional display	Buruk
16	Beautifully	in a beautiful manner	Indah
17	Before	earlier in time	Sebelum
18	Below	in or to a place that is lower	Di bawah ini
19	Before	earlier or sooner than	Sebelum
20	Boldly	in a bold manner	Berani
21	Bravely	in a courageous manner	Berani
22	Broadly	without regard to specific details or exceptions; in a wide fashion	Luas
23	Busily	in a busy manner	Sibuk
24	Calmly	with self-possession (especially in times of stress)	Tenang
25	Candidly	it is sincerely the case that	Terus terang
26	Cautiously	with caution or prudence or tact	Hati-hati
27	Certainly	definitely or positively	Tentu saja
28	Cheerfully	in a cheerful manner	Riang
29	Closely	in a close relation or position in time or space; in a close manner	Erat
30	Coldly	in a cold unemotional manner	Dingin
31	Completely	so as to be complete	Benar-benar
32	Constantly	without interruption	Terus-menerus
33	Correctly	in a correct manner	Dengan benar
34	Coyly	in a coy manner	Malu-malu
35	Cruelly	under cruel circumstances	Kejam
36	Curiously	eager to learn or know	Anehnya
37	Deliberately	with intention	Sengaja
38	Devotedly	with devotion	Setia
39	Doubtfully	in a doubtful manner	Ragu-ragu
40	Down	spatially or metaphorically from a higher to a lower level or position	Turun
41	Downstairs	on a floor below	Lantai bawah
42	Dutifully	out of a sense of duty; in a dutiful manner	Patuh
43	Eagerly	with eagerness; in an eager manner	Bersemangat
44	Easily	without question; with ease	Mudah
45	Elegantly	in a gracefully elegant manner	Elegan
46	Enormously	extremely	Sangat
47	Equally	to the same degree (often followed by `as’)	Sama
48	Eventually	within an indefinite time or at an unspecified future time	Akhirnya
49	Ever	at any time	Pernah
50	Every time	At each occasion that	Setiap kali
51	Everywhere	to or in any or all places	Di mana-mana
52	Extremely	to a high degree or extent; favorably or with much respect	Sangat
53	Fairly	without favoring one party, in a fair evenhanded manner	Cukup
54	Fiercely	menacingly wild, savage, or hostile	Sengit
55	Finally	after a long period of time or an especially long delay	Akhirnya
56	Flexibly	with flexibility	Fleksibel
57	Formerly	at a previous time	Sebelumnya
58	Fortnightly	every two weeks	Dua minggu
59	Fortunately	good fortune	Untungnya
60	Frequently	many times at short intervals	Sering
61	Frightfully	used as intensifiers	Menakutkan
62	Fully	to the greatest degree or extent	Sepenuhnya
63	Furiously	in an impassioned or very angry manner	Furiously
64	Generally	without distinction of one from others	Umumnya
65	Generously	in a generous manner	Murah hati
66	Gracefully	in a graceful manner	Anggun
67	Greatly	to an extraordinary extent or degree	Sangat
68	Greedily	in a greedy manner	Rakus
69	Happily	in an unexpectedly lucky way	Bahagia
70	Hard	ith effort or force or vigor	Sulit
71	Healthily	in a levelheaded manner	dengan sehat
72	Heavily	to a considerable degree; indulging excessively	Berat
73	Here	in or at this place	Sini
74	Honestly	in an honest manner	Jujur
75	Honorably	with honor	Hormat
76	Hopefully	it is hoped	Mudah-mudahan
77	Hopelessly	without hope	Putus asa
78	Hourly	every hour	Per jam
79	Hungrily	in the manner of someone who is very hungry	Lahap
80	Immediately	without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening	Segera
81	Incorectly	not correct as to fact	Tidak benar
82	Infrequently	not many times	Jarang
83	Innocently	in a naively innocent manner	Polos
84	Inside	within a building; on the inside	Di dalam
85	Jubilantly	in a joyous manner	Bahagia
86	Just	only a moment ago	Baru saja
87	Justly	in accordance with moral or social standards	Adil
88	Kindly	in a kind manner or out of kindness	Ramah
89	Knowingly	with full knowledge and deliberation	Sadar
90	Knowledgeably	possessing or exhibiting knowledge, insight, orunderstanding	Berpengetahuan
91	Last	adv. more recently than any other time	Terakhir
92	Late	later than usual or than expected	Akhir
93	Later	happening at a time subsequent to a reference time	Kemudian
94	Lazily	in a slow and lazy manner; in an idle manner	Malas
95	Likely	with considerable certainty; without much doubt	Kemungkinan
96	Little	not much	Kecil
97	Lively	characterized by energetic activity	Ramai
98	Loosely	knitted in a loose manner; in a relaxed manner	Longgar
99	Loyally	with loyalty; in a loyal manner	Setia
100	Madly	in a desperate manner; in an insane manner	Tergila-gila
101	Manly	in a manful manner; with qualities thought to befit a man	Kelelakian
102	Many	a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by `as’ or `too’ or `so’ or `that’; amounting to a large but indefinite number	Banyak
103	Monthly	without missing a month	Bulanan
104	Morning	the time period between dawn and noon	Morning
105	Mostly	in large part; mainly or chiefly; usually; as a rule	Sebagian besar
106	Much	(degree adverb used before a noun phrase) for all practical purposes but not completely; very	Banyak
107	Mysteriously	in a cryptic manner	Misterius
108	Naturally	as might be expected; according to nature	Secara alami
109	Negatively	in a negative way; in a harmful manner	Negatif
110	Never	not ever; at no time in the past or future; not at all; certainly not; not in any circumstances	Tidak pernah
111	Next	at the time or occasion immediately following	Berikutnya
112	Noisily	with much noise or loud and unpleasant sound	Ribut
113	Noon	the middle of the day	Siang
114	Now	used to preface a command or reproof or request	Now
115	Obediently	in an obedient manner	Patuh
116	Often	many times at short intervals; frequently or in great quantities	Sering
117	Openly	in an open way	Terbuka
118	Outside	outside a building; on the outside	Luar
119	Painfully	unpleasantly; in or as if in pain	Menyakitkan
120	Perfectly	in a perfect manner or to a perfect degree	Sempurna
121	Playfully	in a playful manner	Main-Main
122	Politely	in a polite manner	Sopan
123	Poorly	(`ill’ is often used as a combining form) in a poor or improper or unsatisfactory manner; not well	Buruk
124	Positively	extremely; so as to be positive; in a positive manner	Positif
125	Powerfully	in a powerful manner; in a manner having a powerful influence	Bertenaga
126	Previously	at an earlier time or formerly	Sebelumnya
127	Punctually	at the proper time	Tepat waktu
128	Quarterly	in three month intervals; in diagonally opposed quarters of an escutcheon	Tiga bulanan
129	Quickly	with rapid movements	Cepat
130	Quietly	with little or no sound	Diam-diam
131	Quite	to the greatest extent; completely	Cukup
132	Rapidly	with rapid movements	Cepat
133	Rarely	not often	Jarang
134	Readily	without much difficulty; in a punctual manner	Mudah
135	Really	used as intensifiers	Benarkah
136	Recently	in the recent past; very recently	Baru-baru ini
137	Rudely	in an impolite manner	Kasar
138	Sadly	in an unfortunate way; with sadness	Sadly
139	Safely	with safety; in a safe manner	Safely
140	Seldom	not often	Seldom
141	Selfishly	in an egotistical manner	Selfishly
142	Separately	apart from others	Separately
143	Seriously	in a serious manner; to a severe or serious degree	Seriously
144	Sharply	in a well delineated manne	Sharply
145	Shyly	in a shy or timid or bashful manner	Shyly
146	Slowly	without speed (`slow’ is sometimes used informally for `slowly’	Slowly
147	Smoothly	with no problems or difficulties; in a smooth and diplomatic manner	Smoothly
148	Softly	with low volume; in a manner that is pleasing to the senses	Softly
149	Solemnly	in a grave and sedate manner	Solemnly

150	Soon	in the near future	Soon
151	Still	with reference to action or condition; without change, interruption, or cessation	Still
152	successively	following one another in uninterrupted succession ororder; successive	successively
153	Suddenly	happening unexpectedly; quickly and without warning	Suddenly
154	Surprisingly	in a surprising manner	Surprisingly
155	Suspiciously	with suspicion	Suspiciously
156	Swiftly	in a swift manner	Swiftly
157	Terribly	used as intensifiers; in a terrible manner	Terribly
158	Thankfully	for which you are thankful	Thankfully
159	Then	subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)	Then
160	There	in or at that place	There
161	Thoroughly	in an exhaustive manner	Thoroughly
162	Thoughtfully	showing consideration and thoughtfulness	Thoughtfully
163	Tiredly	in a weary manner	Tiredly
164	Today	on this day as distinct from yesterday or tomorrow	Today
165	Tomorrow	the next day, the day after, following the present da	Tomorrow
166	Tonight	during the night of the present day	Tonight
167	Tremendously	extremely	Tremendously
168	Unfortunately	by bad luck	Unfortunately
169	Unnaturally	not as might be expected; in an unnatural way	Unnaturally
170	Until	up to the time that or when; till	Until
171	Up	spatially or metaphorically from a lower to a higher position	Up
172	Urgently	with great urgency	Urgently
173	Usefully	in a useful manner	Usefully
174	Uselessly	in a useless manner	Uselessly
175	Utterly	completely and without qualification; used informally as intensifiers	Utterly
176	Verbally	by means of language; as a verb	Verbally
177	Very	used as intensifiers; `real’ is sometimes used informally for `really	Very
178	Viciously	in a vicious manner	Viciously
179	Victoriously	in a victorious manner	Victoriously
180	Violently	in a violent manner	Violently
181	Voluntarily	out of your own free will	Voluntarily
182	Warmly	in a warm manner; in a hearty manner	Warmly
183	Weakly	in a weak or feeble manner or to a minor degree	Weakly
184	Wearily	in a weary manner	Wearily
185	Weekly	without missing a week	Weekly
186	Well	(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard	Well
187	Whatever	one or some or every or all without specification	Whatever
188	Whenever	at whatever time; at any time when	Whenever
189	Wherever	at whatever place	Wherever
190	Wildly	to an extreme or greatly exaggerated degree	Wildly
191	Wisely	in a wise manner	Wisely
192	Wonderfully	(used as an intensifier) extremely well	Wonderfully
193	Wrongly	without justice or fairness; in an incorrect manner	Wrongly
194	Yesterday	on the day preceding today	Yesterday
195	Yet	up to the present time; to a greater degree or extent	Yet
196	Youthfully	in a youthful manner	Youthfully

Dalam Bahasa Inggris, jenis adverb dibedakan menjadi beberapa jenis yaitu adverb of time, adverb of place, adverb of manner, dan sebagainnya.

Contoh Penggunaan Adverbs Dalam Kalimat

Whatever you do, don’t try to act too mature yet. You’re still young so act youthfully to show that you’re still young and vibrant.
Yesterday, my grandma wisely advised me that I need to stop acting wildly and and I need to start to talk softly. Because soon I will be a grown up.
You need to be outside more often. The sun will tan your skin naturally.
I started to subscribe to weekly magazines. Before, I could only pay for monthly subscription but my job pays well now.
The Princess looks at us shyly. She speaks softly to us.
The man voluntarily helped us. He quickly refused our money and never asked for anything in return.
He met me yesterday in the city.
He can’t talk nicely to me when I said it was an accident.
The shop opens weekly.
Wherever I go, I bring my lovely novel.
Unfortunately, the room is still under reconstruction now.

Semoga list of adverbs di atas bisa berguna untuk menambah perbendaharaan Bahasa Inggris kalian. Juga, lakukan latihan membuat kalimat dengan kata keterangan dalam Bahasa Inggris agar kalian semakin jago menggunakan Bahasa Inggris.

1	Above	In or to a place that is higher	Di atas
2	Accidently	Without advance	Sengaja
3	After	happening at a time subsequent to a reference time	Setelah
4	Almost	lightly short of or not quite accomplished	Hampir
5	Afternoon	the part of the day between noon	Sore
6	Already	Hampir6Alreadyprior to a specified or implied time	Sudah
7	Always	all the time and on every occasion	Selalu
8	Angrily	With Angry	marah
9	Anytime	regardless of hour, date, etc.;	Kapan saja
10.	Anywhere	or in or to any plac	Dimana saja