Categories
Adjectives

250 Kata Benda dalam Bahasa Inggris – Arti – Contoh Kalimat Lengkap

Nouns (kata benda) adalah kelas kata yang menyatakan nama benda, nama orang, nama tempat, dan semua klasifikasi yang berarti benda. Dalam Bahasa Inggris, noun (kata benda) dibedakan menjadi beberapa jenis lagi seperti proper noun, common noun yang akan juga dibahas pada artikel selanjutnya. Pada kesempatan ini, kami akan membahas daftar kata benda dalam Bahasa Inggris beserta contoh dan pengertiannya.

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List of adjectives:

No. Words Definition Indonesian Examples
1 Actor a theatrical performer Aktor My favourite actor will be in the movie
2 advice a proposal for an appropriate course of action saran I need your advice regarding my love life.
3 Airplane an aircraft that has a fixed wing and is powered by propellers or jets Pesawat We went to Korea by airplane.
4 Apple fruit with red or yellow or green skin and sweet to tart crisp whitish flesh Apel We have an apple tree
5 army a permanent organization of the military land forces of a nation or state tentara He joins the army.
6 audience a gathering of spectators or listeners at a (usually public) performance penonton The audience was sonoisy we couldn’t enjoy the performance.
7 Autumn the season when the leaves fall from the trees Musim gugur Autumn is my favourite season.
8 Baby a very young mammal Bayi The baby is so cute.
9 Balloon large tough nonrigid bag filled with gas or heated air Balon We need balloons for the party.
10 Banana elongated crescent-shaped yellow fruit with soft sweet flesh Pisang The monkey eats banana.

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11 Beach an area of sand sloping down to the water of a sea or lake Pantai I love the beach.
12 Beast a living organism characterized by voluntary movement Hewan buas That beast is so scary.
13 Beverage any liquid suitable for drinking Minuman The beverage is too expensive, we better bring our own.
14 Blackberry large sweet black or very dark purple edible aggregate fruit of any of various bushes of the genus Rubus Blackberry The blackberry jam is delicious.
15 Blade the flat part of a tool or weapon that (usually) has a cutting edge Golok His blade is so sharp so be careful when using it.
16 Blood the fluid (red in vertebrates) that is pumped by the heart Darah Her blood was boiling when she heard the insult.
17 Bolster a pillow that is often put across a bed underneath the regular pillows Guling He needs bolster to sleep
18 Book physical objects consisting of a number of pages bound together; a number of sheets (ticket or stamps etc.) bound together on one edge Buku The book is great, I love it.
19 Bottle a glass or plastic vessel used for storing drinks or other liquids Botol We need more bottles for the water.
20 Bow a decorative interlacing of ribbons Dasi kupu-kupu The kid is cute with red bow.
21 Brass alloy of copper and zinc Kuningan The plate is made of brass.
22 Bread food made from dough of flour or meal and usually raised with yeast or baking powder and then baked Roti He likes choco bread.
23 Bridge a structure that allows people or vehicles to cross an obstacle such as a river or canal or railway etc. Jembatan We need to cross the bridge to get to the city.
24 Car  a motor vehicle with four wheels Mobil She bought a new car.
25 Card one of a set of small pieces of stiff paper marked in various ways and used for playing games or for telling fortunes; a card certifying the identity of the bearer Kartu We play card to spend times.
26 Case a portable container for carrying several objects Wadah Please help me carry the cases.
27 Cat feline mammal usually having thick soft fur and no ability to roar Kucing My cat is black.
28 Cauliflower a plant having a large edible head of crowded white flower buds Kembang kol We make soup with cauliflower.
29 Chair a seat for one person Kursi They sit in the chairs and waiting.
30 Chicken a domestic fowl bred for flesh or eggs Ayam She like grilled chicken.

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31 Choice the act of choosing or selecting Pilihan The choice is hard, I love chocolate and cheese.
32 clan group of people related by blood or marriage klan The new Ninja clan in that movie is cool.
33 Cloud a visible mass of water or ice particles suspended at a considerable altitude Awan The cloud is so thick, it’ll be raining soon.
34 Clown a person who amuses others by ridiculous behavior Badut My daiaughter is afraid of clown.
35 Coffee a beverage consisting of an infusion of ground coffee beans Kopi We have coffee in the morning.
36 Coin a metal piece (usually a disc) used as money Koin You can pay the booth with coins.
37 Community a group of people living in a particular local area Komunitas The skating community becomes popular.
38 Copper a ductile malleable reddish-brown corrosion-resistant diamagnetic metallic element; occurs in various minerals but is the only metal that occurs abundantly in large masses Tembaga Copper is too heavy for a jewelry.
39 Country the territory occupied by a nation Negara She has been to many different countries.
40 Court a room in which a lawcourt sits ruang sidang The court is filled with the victims’ supporters.
41 Cow mature female of mammals of which the male is called `bull’ Sapi That cow produces a lot of m,ilk.
42 Crab decapod having eyes on short stalks and a broad flattened carapace with a small abdomen folded under the thorax and pincers Kepiting The crab pinched my toes.
43 Crown an ornamental jewelled headdress signifying sovereignty Mahkota The crown look majestic.
44 Currency  the metal or paper medium of exchange that is presently used Mata uang We need to change the currency before entering another countries.
45 Cutlery tableware implements for cutting and eating food; a cutting implement Alat pemotong We bought cutlery for wedding gifts.
46 Darkness an unenlightened state; absence of light or illumination Kegelapan Darkness scared my kids.
47 Death the event of dying or departure from life kematian her fish’ death saddened her.
48 Desk a piece of furniture with a writing surface and usually drawers or other compartments Meja You must clean your desk.
49 Diamond piece of diamond that has been cut and polished and is valued as a precious gem Berlian That diamond is so shiny and expensive.
50 Dictionary a reference book containing an alphabetical list of words with information about them Kamus Look for that words in the dictionary.
51 Doughnut a small ring-shaped friedcake Donat The police is buying doughnut.
52 Dragon any of several small tropical Asian lizards capable of gliding by spreading winglike membranes on each side of the body Naga She loves the green Chinese dragon.
53 Dream a state of mind characterized by abstraction and release from reality Mimpi He has a dream that he saw a snake.
54 Drum a musical percussion Drum I want to learn to play guitar.
55 Dust fine powdery material such as dry earth or pollen that can be blown about in the air Debu The dust in your room is thick.
56 Earth the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on Bumi We live on Earth.
57 Egg animal reproductive body consisting of an ovum or embryo together with nutritive and protective envelopes; especially the thin-shelled reproductive body laid by e.g. female birds Telur We have eggs for breakfast.
58 Electricity a physical phenomenon associated with stationary or moving electrons and protons Listrik He was shocked by the electricity.
59 Emotion any strong feeling Emosi Her emotion was unstable after the accident.
60 Emperor the male ruler of an empire Kaisar The Chinese Emperors had ruled China for so long.
61 Empire a monarchy with an emperor as head of state Kekaisaran The Japanese Empire is still exist till now.
62 Feather the light horny waterproof structure forming the external covering of birds Bulu The crow feather is black.
63 Fire a fireplace in which a relatively small fire is burning Api We cannot lit the fire if it’s wet.
64 Fish any of various mostly cold-blooded aquatic vertebrates usually having scales and breathing through gills Ikan I’ll cook fish for dinner.
65 Flag emblem usually consisting of a rectangular piece of cloth of distinctive design Bendera We must respect the flag.
66 Flour fine powdery foodstuff obtained by grinding and sifting the meal of a cereal grain Tepung Add more flour to make a dough.
67 Food  any substance that can be metabolized by an organism to give energy and build tissue Makanan what kind of food do you like? I like ramen.
68 Foot the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint Kaki My foot is injured.
69 Fork cutlery used for serving and eating food Garpu I bring forks for the cake.
70 Friendship the state of being friends Persahabatan Our friendship has lasted so long.
71 Game an amusement or pastime Permainan The game was boring.
72 Garbage a receptacle where waste can be discarded Sampah Put the garbage outside, it’s smelly.
73 Garden a plot of ground where plants are cultivated Kebun That house has a beautiful garden.
74 Ghost the visible disembodied soul of a dead person Hantu I can see ghosts.
75 Giggle a foolish or nervous laugh Terkikik The girls’ giggles are noisy.
76 Glass a container for holding liquids while drinking Kaca We need glass for the punch.
77 Glow a feeling of considerable warmth; a steady even light without flames Sinar That glow is eerie and mysterious.
78 Gold something likened to the metal in brightness or preciousness or superiority etc Emas All the gold from my vault is missing.
79 Gossip a report (often malicious) about the behavior of other people Gosip The gossip about her has spread.
80 Gum a preparation (usually made of sweetened chicle) for chewing Permen karet He chews gum to avoid smoking.
81 Health the general condition of body and mind; a healthy state of wellbeing free from disease Kesehatan Her health worrying me.
82 Helmet a protective headgear made of hard material to resist blows Helm Wear your helmet for your safety.
83 Hero the principal character in a play or movie or novel or poem Pahlawan I hate the hero on that book. He’s so annoying.
84 History the discipline that records and interprets past events involving human beings Sejarah We learn National history on school.
85 Homework preparatory school work done outside school (especially at home) Pekerjaan rumah finish your homework before you play.
86 Honey a sweet yellow liquid produced by bees Madu Milk with honey is tasty.
87 Hospital a health facility where patients receive Rumah sakit He’s taken to the hospital due to his health.
88 House a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families Rumah My house is not far from school.
89 Human any living or extinct member of the family Hominidae characterized by superior intelligence, articulate speech, and erect carriage Manusia We’re part of human being.
90 Hunger a physiological need for food Kelaparan You need to control your hunger if you want to lose weight.
91 Husband a married man Suami Her husband is strong.
92 Ice a frozen dessert with fruit flavoring (especially one containing no milk Es They put ice on the drink.
93 Illusion something many people believe that is false Ilusi It’s not magic, just illusion.
94 Information (communication theory) a numerical measure of the uncertainty of an outcome Informasi The information about the riot is not true.
95 Injection  the act of putting a liquid into the body by means of a syringe Suntikan He avoids injection because he fear the needle.
96 Jacket a short coat Jaket Weear the jacket if it’s cold.
97 Jewelry an adornment (as a bracelet or ring or necklace) made of precious metals and set with gems (or imitation gems) Perhiasan Don’t wear too much jewelry, it’s dangerous.
98 Juggler a performer who juggles objects and performs tricks of manual dexterity Pemain akrobat the juggler can juggle ten balls.
99 Key metal device shaped in such a way that when it is inserted into the appropriate lock the lock’s mechanism can be rotated Kunci I lost the key to my house.
100 King a male sovereign Raja We met the king of Spain.
101 Knife edge tool used as a cutting instrument Pisau I cut my finger with a knife because I wasn’t being careful enough.
102 Knowledge the psychological result of perception and learning and reasoning Pengetahuan Her knowledge is wide because she likes reading.
103 Lake a body of (usually fresh) water surrounded by land Danau We visit the frozen lake every winter.
104 Lamp an artificial source of visible illumination Lampu The lamp is broken, it’s dark here.
105 Land the solid part of the earth’s surface Tanah The land is lush, we can plant vegetables here.
106 Law a rule or body of rules of conduct inherent in human nature and essential to or binding upon human society Hukum The law is clear that you cannot pirate a movie.
107 Leaf the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants Daun In autumn, leaves are turning brown.
108 Leather an animal skin made smooth and flexible by removing the hair and then tanning Kulit The jacket is made from leather.
109 Lie a statement that deviates from or perverts the truth kebohongan You tell a lie o your teacher.
110 light any device serving as a source of illumination Cahaya The light is too bright.
111 Lightning the flash of light that accompanies an electric discharge in the atmosphere (or something resembling such a flash) Petir The lightning strikes the trees.
112 Lion large gregarious predatory feline of Africa and India having a tawny coat with a shaggy mane in the male Lion I saw a lion in the zoo.
113 Load weight to be borne or conveyed Beban Can you carry the load alone?
114 Lock a restraint incorporated into the ignition switch to prevent the use of a vehicle by persons who do not have the key Gembok Use the door lock to keep it safe.
115 Love a strong positive emotion of regard and affection Cinta Her love towards him is beautiful.
116 loyalty the quality of being loyal loyalitas His loyalty to his master is unquestionable.
117 Man an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman) Laki-laki The man is handsome.
118 Massacre the savage and excessive killing of many Pembantaian The massacre two years ago still haunts the survivor.
119 Meat the flesh of animals (including fishes and birds and snails) used as food Daging I don’t eat meat because I’m a vegan.
120 Message a communication (usually brief) that is written or spoken or signaled Pesan The message for you is on the table.
121 Milk produced by mammary glands of female mammals for feeding their young; a white nutritious liquid secreted by mammals and used as food by human beings Susu I like to drink milk with honey.
122 Mineral solid homogeneous inorganic substances occurring in nature having a definite chemical composition Bebatuan They found a new mineral inside the mine.
123 Mirror polished surface that forms images by reflecting light Mirror Her mirror is broken.
124 Mist a thin fog with condensation near the ground Kabut The mist is surrounding the mountain.
125 Moat ditch dug as a fortification and usually filled with water Parit There’s a moat surrounding the castle.
126 Money the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender Uang You need more money to buy a new car.
127 Mountain a land mass that projects well above its surroundings Gunung The mountain is tall.
128 Mouse any of numerous small rodents typically resembling diminutive rats having pointed snouts and small ears on elongated bodies with slender usually hairless tails Tikus The cat is catching a mouse.
129 Movie a form of entertainment that enacts a story by a sequence of images giving the illusion of continuous movement film We watch the new movie.
130 Mud water soaked soil Lumpur The kids are playing with mud, they’re dirty.
131 Museum a depository for collecting and displaying objects having scientific or historical or artistic value Museum they love to visit the history museum.
132 Music musical activity (singing or whistling etc.) Musik we like to liste to the music.
133 Napkin  a small piece of table linen that is used to wipe the mouth and to cover the lap in order to protect clothing Serbet ‘ Wipe your mouth with napkin.
134 Ocean a large body of water constituting a principal part of the hydrosphere Samudera The ocean is still far.
135 Oil a slippery or viscous liquid or liquefiable substance not miscible with Minyak Fry the chicken with oil.
136 Order (often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed Perintah We give order to the armies.
137 Pancake a flat cake of thin batter fried on both sides on a griddle Pancake Pancake is best for breakfast.
138 panther a leopard in the black color phase Macan tutul Don’t wake the panther.
139 Paper medium for written communication Kertas I need paper for tomorrow’s assignment.
140 Park a piece of open land for recreational use in an urban area Taman We’ll meet at the park.
141 Peanut pod of the peanut vine containing usually 2 nuts or seeds Kacang He can’t eat peanut because eof the allergy.
142 Pen a writing implement with a point from which ink flows Pena Can I borrow your pen?
143 People (plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively Orang-orang People are looking at you because you act weird.
144 photograph a picture of a person or scene in the form of a print or transparent slide; recorded by a camera on light-sensitive material foto We ckeep the old photograph of our ancestors.
145 Pig domestic swine Babi The pig is dirty.
146 Pillow a cushion to support the head of a sleeping person;verb rest on or as if on a pillow Bantal I want a pillow for my bedroom.
147 Pineapple large sweet fleshy tropical fruit with a terminal tuft of stiff leaves Nanas Pinapple juice is tasty.
148 Planet (astronomy) any of the nine large celestial bodies in the solar system that revolve around the sun and shine by reflected light Planet We live on planet Earth.
149 Policy a plan of action adopted by an individual or social group Kebijakan It’s a school policy that you cannot smoke here.
150 Pond a small lake Kolam The pond is dirty.
51 potato an edible tuber native to South America kentang Mashed potato is my sister’s favourite.
152 Power possession of controlling influence Kekuatan He has power, so he can change the policy.
153 Prawn shrimp-like decapod crustacean having two pairs of pincers; most are edible; any of various edible decapod crustaceans Udang I can’t eat prawn because of the allergy.
154 Price the high value or worth of something Harga The price of the new phone is expensieve.
155 pride unreasonable and inordinate self-esteem (personified as one of the deadly sins kebanggaan She has too much pride that she refused to admit that she’s wrong.
156 Prince a male member of a royal family other than the sovereign (especially the son of a sovereign) Pangeran There are two princes of England.
157 Princess a female member of a royal family other than the queen (especially the daughter of a sovereign) Putri The princess looks beautiful with that gown.
158 puzzle a toy that tests your ingenuity teka-teki We play the puzzle.
159 Queen female sovereign ruler Ratu England is ruled by a Queen.
160 Railroad a line of track providing a runway for wheels Rel kereta api Train is moving on a railroad.
161 Rain water falling in drops from vapor condensed in the atmosphere Hujan The rain makes the air colder.
162 Region the extended spatial location of something Wilayah The time on East region is different.
163 Restaurant a building where people go to eat Restoran We’ll go to the new Indian restaurant.
164 Rice grains used as food either unpolished or more often polished Beras I like brown rice.
165 River a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek) Sungai Kapuas River is so long.
166 Room an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling Kamar Me and my sister share a room.
167 Rose any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses Mawar Rose is her favourite flower.
168 Rubber an elastic material obtained from the latex sap of trees (especially trees of the genera Hevea and Ficus) that can be vulcanized and finished into a variety of products Karet Use rubber eraser to erase your mistake.
169 sand a loose material consisting of grains of rock or coral pasir My shoes are filled with sand.
170 Scarf a garment worn around the head or neck or shoulders for warmth or decoration Syal Her blue scarf is beautiful.
171 Science a particular branch of scientific knowledge Ilmu pengetahuan Science should be taught at school.
172 Shadow shade within clear boundaries Bayangan The shadow play is amazing.
173 Ship  a vessel that carries passengers or freight Kapal We went to the island by ship.
174 Shirt a garment worn on the upper half of the body Kemeja You wear yellow shirt.
175 Shoes a particular situation Sepatu He buys a new leather shoes.
176 Silence the absence of sound Keheningan The silence makes me sleepy.
177 Silver a soft white precious univalent metallic element having the highest electrical and thermal conductivity of any metal Perak They bought silver spoons.
178 Sin an act that is regarded by theologians as a transgression of God’s will Dosa Confess your sins.
179 Skirt a garment hanging from the waist; worn mainly by girls and women Rok The girl is wearing pink skirt.
180 snowflake a crystal of snow kepingan salju I have never seen snow flakes.
181 Society an extended social group having a distinctive cultural and economic organization Masyarakat The society should change to a better way.
182 Somebody a human being Seseorang Somebody sees me walking with my friend.
183 Space the unlimited expanse in which everything is located; a blank area Tempat We need more space for our office.
184 Spectacles optical instrument consisting of a pair of lenses for correcting defective vision Kacamata My grandpa wears spectacles.
185 Spoon a piece of cutlery with a shallow bowl-shaped container and a handle Sendok The silver spoons are expensive.
186 Spring season of growth Musim semi Spring is coming, winter is ending.
187 Statue a sculpture representing a human or animal Patung The marble statue was made by my uncle.
188 Stethoscope a medical instrument for listening to the sounds generated inside the body Stetoskop The doctor puts the stethoscope on her belly.
189 Stomach an enlarged and muscular saclike organ of the alimentary canal Perut Her stomach is grumbling, she’s hungry.
190 Stone building material consisting of a piece of rock hewn in a definite shape for a special purpose Batu someone threw a stone at me.
191 Storm a violent weather condition with winds 64-72 knots (11 on the Beaufort scale) and precipitation and thunder and lightening Badai we need to stop the journey because of the storm.
192 Studio workplace for the teaching or practice of an art Studio His painting studio is amazing.
193 Summer the warmest season of the year Musim panas We go to the beach on summer.
194 Sun a typical star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system Matahari The sun is shining brightly.
195 Symbol something visible that by association or convention represents something else that is invisible Simbol The painting is filled with hidden symbols.
196 tea a light midafternoon meal of tea and sandwiches or cakes Teh They drink tea and eat cake.
197 Theory a belief that can guide behavior Teori You need to learn the theory before you observing.
198 Things any movable possession (especially articles of clothing) Benda There are things that cannot be bought like happiness.
199 Throne the position and power of an exalted person (a sovereign or bishop) who is entitled to sit in a chair of state on ceremonial occasions Takhta The king sits on his throne.
200 Thunder a booming or crashing noise caused by air expanding along the path of a bolt of lightning Guntur Thunder was scary.
201 Tide the periodic rise and fall of the sea level under the gravitational pull of the moon Air pasang The tide was scary, we need to stay away from the beach.
202 Tie  neckwear consisting of a long narrow piece of material worn (mostly by men) under a collar and tied in knot at the front Dasi You need to wear a tie for your job.
203 Tiger large feline of forests in most of Asia having a tawny coat with black stripes; endangered Harimau The tiger is eating meat.
204 Timber a beam made of wood; a post made of wood Kayu The carpenter is working with timbers.
205 Time the continuum of experience in which events pass from the future through the present to the past Waktu The time passed slowly.
206 Tin a silvery malleable metallic element that resists corrosion Kaleng The food is packed in a tin can.
207 Tissue a soft thin (usually translucent) paper Tisu Use the tissue to clean you nose.
208 Toast slices of bread that have been toasted Roti panggang They have toasts for breakfast.
209 Toothbrush small brush; has long handle; used to clean teeth Sikat gigi I forgot my toothbrush.
210 Toothpaste a dentifrice in the form of a paste Pasta gigi Please buy a new toothpaste.
211 Tower a structure taller than its diameter; can stand alone or be attached to a larger building Menara The castle has a huge tower.
212 Treasure a collection of precious things Harta karun There’s a hidden treasure beneath the castle.
213 Truck an automotive vehicle suitable for hauling Truk The truck is bring food for us.
214 trust the trait of believing in the honesty and reliability of others kepercayaan you have my trust.
215 Tumbler  a glass with a flat bottom but no handle or stem Tempat minum Use my tumbler to get water.
216 Twilight the diffused light from the sky when the sun is below the horizon but its rays are refracted by the atmosphere of the earth Senja the twilight was beautiful when the sun sets.
217 University establishment where a seat of higher learning is housed, including administrative and living quarters as well as facilities for research and teaching Universitas We went to different universities.
218 Vegetable edible seeds or roots or stems or leaves or bulbs or tubers or nonsweet fruits of any of numerous herbaceous plant Sayur Tell your sister to eat her vegetables.
219 village a community of people smaller than a town; a settlement smaller than a town; a mainly residential district of Manhattan; `the Village’ became a home for many writers and artists in the 20th century desa They move to a smaller and quite village.
220 Voice a means or agency by which something is expressed or communicated Suara Her voice is beautiful.
221 Waffle pancake batter baked in a waffle iron Wafel Waffle with maple syrup is delicious.
222 Warning a message informing of danger Peringatan We give her the first warning.
223 Water a fluid necessary for the life of most animals and plants Air Use the water to cool your body.
224 Wave a movement like that of a sudden occurrence or increase in a specified phenomenon Ombak The wave looks pretty and dangerous.
225 Weather the meteorological conditions: temperature and wind and clouds and precipitation Cuaca The weather is nice outside.
226 Wife a married woman Istri His new wife is polite.
227 Wind air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure Angin The wind blows hard.
228 Wings a means of flight or ascent Sayap The bird hurts its left wing.
229 winter the coldest season of the year musim dingin I hate winter, it’s cold.
230 Woman an adult female person (as opposed to a man) Wanita She has turned into a beautiful woman.

 

List of adjectives, ada banyak sekali kelompok kata benda (Nouns) dalam Bahasa Inggris. Juga, penggunaan kata benda dalam Bahasa Inggris juga terdapat aturannya dalam Grammar Bahasa Inggris dan Parts of Speech.

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