90 Contoh Kalimat Past Tense dalam Bahasa Inggris (Rumus)

Pada pertemuan yang kesekian kalinya ini bersama saya, saya akan menyajikan sebuah materi baru yang bisa kalian pelajari. Materi baru ini lebih mengarah kepada contoh kalimat past tense. Materi kali ini bisa kalian gunakan untuk memperdalam pengetahuan kalian ada jenis tenses yang satu ini yang sebelumnya telah kalian pelajari pada tenses Bahasa Inggris.

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Penggunaan Past Tense

Nah, untuk mengingatkan kalian kembali akan tenses yang satu ini, berikut ini akan saya jelaskan penggunaan dari past tense. Simple past tense digunakan untuk menjelaskan suatu kejadian atau peristiwa pada masa lalu, menjelaskan kejadian yang berurutan di masa lalu, menceritakan kejadian di masa lalu dengan durasi waktunya, dan untuk mendeskripsikan fakta umum pada masa lalu.

Baca juga: Contoh Kalimat Aktif dan Pasif Simple Past Tense

Karena bentuk sentence yang bisa di aplikasikan pada kalimat bisa beraneka ragam, maka past tense akan saya bagi menjadi tiga. Jenis – jenis past tense tersebut adalah positive sentence, negative sentence, dan interrogative sentence. Dan berikut ini adalah beberapa contoh kalimat dari asih – masih jenis past tense dalam Bahasa Inggris.

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1. Positive Sentence

Positive sentence dalam past tense biasa dikenal dengan kalimat berita yang berfungsi untuk membuat pernyataan berupa kalimat yang menyatakan kejadian di masa lalu.

Rumus Past Tense

 (Kalimat Positif) 

  • S + V2
  • S + was / were 

Berikut ini contoh kalimat Past Tense dalam Bahasa Inggris

[table]

[tr][th] No. [/th] [th] Sentence[/th][/tr]

[tr][td] 1.[/td] [td] I found my cat because of you, thank you for your help yesterday [/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 2.[/td] [td] We went to the mountain for hiking and we found out the incredible scenery there [/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 3.[/td] [td] The traditional market opened at seven last year but now it is open at five in the morning [/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 4.[/td] [td] So I choose biology because I love learning it and mostly about animals [/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 5.[/td] [td] You forgot our meeting yesterday, what happened? [/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 6.[/td] [td] By the time I arrived there, there was no one there so I got back home [/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 7.[/td] [td] If I am not wrong she told me to do so [/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 8.[/td] [td] Went back to the village make me so happy [/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 9.[/td] [td] We saw you last night, you looked so pretty [/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 10.[/td] [td] Nicky played the movie last Saturday night in his house [/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 11.[/td] [td] The hikers reached the top of the mountain [/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 12.[/td] [td] We learned Spanish last year and we are going to learn France [/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 13.[/td] [td] The governor of Surabaya launched the opening of city’s park last year [/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 14.[/td] [td] The passenger who ate the instant noodle from that shop is keracunan [/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 15.[/td] [td] The accident happened last night it was a car hitting a motorcycle [/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 16.[/td] [td] I knew that the concert is canceled, it will be held in the next Saturday of March [/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 17.[/td] [td] I told Teddy to bring the skateboard because he had asked me to teach him[/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 18.[/td] [td] She sang a beautiful song, and the audience was crying because of it[/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 19.[/td] [td]My cat slept in the couch yesterday, it was so cute [/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 20.[/td] [td] I read your message yesterday, and I bring your orders [/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 21.[/td] [td] My parent wrote a letter to school saying that I was sick [/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 22.[/td] [td] They taught me how to dress well [/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 23.[/td] [td] He paid the dinner for me, gave me some present, and drove me home it was sweet night for us [/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 24.[/td] [td] She broke her leg last year and she is getting better now [/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 25.[/td] [td] We saw you in the mall with him yesterday [/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 26.[/td] [td] Mom grew a flower in the garden, I do not know what the name is but the flower is so beautiful [/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 27.[/td] [td] We fed our pets in their cage [/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 28.[/td] [td] He brought me some cookies from London, it was so delicious [/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 29.[/td] [td] Simon hung his clothes in the outside to make them dry [/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 30.[/td] [td] The police hit the robber so hard so they couldn’t run away [/td][/tr]

[/table]

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2. Negative Sentence

Negative sentence, yang berkonotasi negatif ini berfungsi untuk membuat pernyataan untuk menyangkal pernyataan lain untuk kalimat pada kejadian di masa lalu.

Rumus Kalimat Past Tense (Kalimat Negatif) 

  • S + did not + V1
  • S + was / were + not 

Berikut ini contoh kalimat Past Tense dalam Bahasa Inggris

[table]

[tr][th] No. [/th] [th] Sentence[/th][/tr]

[tr][td] 1.[/td] [td] The teacher did not ask you to do the project now [/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 2.[/td] [td] My parents did not go to the Lombok island for any business purpose but for holiday [/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 3.[/td] [td] Tommy did not borrow your pen but you pencil [/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 4.[/td] [td] Well we did not win the first place but we won the second place [/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 5.[/td] [td] I did not buy cheese cake but chocolate cake from Arif [/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 6.[/td] [td] They did not understand the project materials from Mr. Chris [/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 7.[/td] [td] We did not use the pipe to contribute the water to the people

[/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 8.[/td] [td] Tania did not bring her costume for the show last night [/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 9.[/td] [td] They did not build the house in 2001 but in 2005 [/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 10.[/td] [td] I did not only sell lemon juice but all fruit juice [/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 11.[/td] [td] She was not there when the house is on fire, she was lucky  [/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 12.[/td] [td] They were not a naughty boys, they just looked like it  [/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 13.[/td] [td] It was not me who broke the glass, but my brother is [/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 14.[/td] [td] The party organizer did not make a design as what I expected before[/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 15.[/td] [td] He did not answer my call, I am worried about him since last night [/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 16.[/td] [td] The teacher was not nice at all, she will just straight forward and give you punishment if you are late submitting your homework [/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 17.[/td] [td] The cleaning services were not lazy at all compared to you James [/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 18.[/td] [td] I did not offer Jimmy a tour package bonus, I bought it or my self [/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 19.[/td] [td] He was not smart as you but you have to appreciate his hard work of learning [/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 20.[/td] [td] The people who waited in the waiting room were not the patients, but they were the job applicants [/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 21.[/td] [td] She was not hate the kids but those kids had ruined her task [/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 22.[/td] [td] They were not a naughty pet, they were so adorable [/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 23.[/td] [td] I was not so good at dancing, before Clara teaches me to dance [/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 24.[/td] [td] She was not reading a book when she heard an explotion outside [/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 25.[/td] [td] Susan and Adam were not confused about the path to the mountain that they should take [/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 26.[/td] [td] She was not curious about the invention [/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 27.[/td] [td] We were not frightened when we entered the haunted house in the Jakarta [/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 28.[/td] [td] The committee did not mention your name, so you can’t go for the next round [/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 29.[/td] [td] My dog did not hurt your cat, it is a loving dog [/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 30.[/td] [td] We did not hid the paper but we burned it [/td][/tr]

[/table]

Perbedaan penggunaan did dan was / were adalah sebagai berikut. Penggunaan did biasanya akan diikuti oleh verb, sedangkan penggunaan was / were biasanya akan diikuti dengan noun atau adjective. Kalian dapat mempelajari penggunaan do / does / did pada artikel berikut ini auxiliary verb.

Setelah kalian membaca artikel tersebut dan memahaminya dengan benar, maka kalian akan dengan mudahnya membedakan penggunaan did dan was / were pada simple past tense. Peraturan penggunaan did dan was / were ini tidak hanya berlaku pada negative sentence saja tetapi juga berlaku pada interrogative sentence.

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3. Interrogative Sentence

Interrogative sentence adalah kalimat tanya yang memiliki fungsi untuk menanyakan sesuatu yang berupa menyatakan kejadian di masa lalu.

Rumus Kalimat Past Tense (Kalimat Tanya)

  • Did + S + V1 + ?
  • Was / were + S + ?

Berikut ini contoh kalimat Past Tense dalam Bahasa Inggris

[table]

[tr][th] No. [/th] [th] Sentence[/th][/tr]

[tr][td] 1.[/td] [td] Did you tell them about the invitation? [/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 2.[/td] [td] Did we forget to ask the teacher to sign the assessment? [/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 3.[/td] [td] I have announced the important announcement to all participant but why there’s no one here. Did you remind them already? [/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 4.[/td] [td] I can’t find my wallet. Did you move it somewhere else? [/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 5.[/td] [td] I want to move to my new house by the lake. Did you know it already? [/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 6.[/td] [td] Did you help Timmy on computer project? I need your help to teach me the same thing [/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 7.[/td] [td]  Did not Bradley prepare his homework for today? [/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 8.[/td] [td] Jim, did Maya contact you yesterday about today’s group work? [/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 9.[/td] [td] Did you cook the meal mom? It was so delicious [/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 10.[/td] [td] Did she take the trash and recycling it? She is so creative! [/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 11.[/td] [td] Were they threat you nicely when we went out of town? [/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 12.[/td] [td] Were you lie to us about the competition? [/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 13.[/td] [td] Did they help me to find my boy? I am so scared that I couldn’t find my boy anymore [/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 14.[/td] [td] Was he live in the Marry’s old house? He was so brave [/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 15.[/td] [td] Did Ian do the cooking? His cooking was so delicious, it feels like I want to eat it everyday [/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 16.[/td] [td] Did he buy the shoes? If so then why I couldn’t find it [/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 17.[/td] [td] Hey, I am running out of tomato and I need it now. Did you buy it yesterday? [/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 18.[/td] [td] Your idea last night was incredible. Did you do the same project before? [/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 19.[/td] [td] Did you close the door? [/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 20.[/td] [td] Was it so adorable? I want to buy and taking care of it [/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 21.[/td] [td] Did you take the journal on the table? Mrs. Anna is looking for it [/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 22.[/td] [td] Did the teacher come for the private course? [/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 23.[/td] [td] Was he so busy? I needed to talk with him[/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 24.[/td] [td] Were those necklaces expensive? If so we can find another store [/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 25.[/td] [td] Did they prepare my lunch? I would have my lunch at home [/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 26.[/td] [td] Was the movie so awful? Tell me [/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 27.[/td] [td] Were you depress? You seemed so quite [/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 28.[/td] [td] Did Mom hold your hand during the hiking? [/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 29.[/td] [td] Did him clean our room in the upstairs? [/td][/tr]

[tr][td] 30.[/td] [td] Was Maria happy to work here with me? [/td][/tr]

[/table]

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Kalian bisa mencoba untuk mengindentifikasi contoh – contoh kalimat simple past tense di atas dengan penjelasan penggunaan past tense yang sudah saja jelaskan di awal tadi. Sekian dulu materi kita pada pertemuan kali ini yaitu contoh kalimat past tense. Semoga materi kali ini bisa membantu kalian lebih baik dalam memahami past tense.

Untuk jenis kalimat pasif past tense dan jenis tenses lainnya kalian bisa membaca artikel Contoh Kalimat Pasif dalam Bahasa Inggris dan Contoh Kalimat Aktif dan Pasif Dalam Bahasa Inggris. Ingat untuk tetap mengulang materi yang telah diberikan, karena semua materi berkaitan antara satu dengan yang lain. Semoga artikel ini membantu kalian dalam belajar, tetap bersemangat belajar dan semoga berhasil!

Baca Juga Materi Bahasa Inggris Lainnya: